PlantsLegumesPea — Sugar Snap
🫛

Pea

Sugar Snap

LegumesDirect Sow
☀️
Sun
full sun
💧
Water
Every 5 days
🌱
Germination
10 days
🕐
Days to harvest
68 days
📏
Planting depth
1 inches deep
↔️
Row spacing
18 inches

When to Plant

Direct sow in early spring (frost tolerant)

Growing Guide

Soil: well-drained · pH 6.0–7.5

Peas fix nitrogen and don't need rich soil. Average garden soil amended with a little compost is ideal. Good drainage is essential — peas rot easily in wet cold soil. Slightly alkaline soil (towards 7.0) suits peas well.

  • Sow as early as soil can be worked — peas thrive in cold soil and tolerate hard frosts once established
  • Sow 1 inch deep, 2–3 inches apart along a trellis, fence, or netting support
  • Inoculate with pea inoculant for best nitrogen fixation
  • Provide a trellis, fence, or netting support 4–6 feet tall — Sugar Snap climbs vigorously
  • Plant in full sun in spring; late summer sowing can tolerate partial shade to slow bolting in warmth

Care

💧 Water every 5 days

📐 Spacing: 3 inches apart · 18 inches between rows

Recommended sub-rows: 2

Harvest & Storage

Ready in 68 days with a harvest window of 21 days.

  • Harvest when pods are plump, rounded, and the string snaps cleanly
  • Sugar Snap is best harvested young — as the peas inside fully develop the pod becomes tougher
  • Check daily at peak season — plants in warm weather can go from perfect to overripe overnight
  • Pick consistently to encourage more flowering
Storage

Refrigerate in a perforated bag. Best within 2–3 days. Sugar Snaps freeze poorly compared to shelling peas — enjoy fresh.

Companion Planting

Grows well with:
carrotradishspinach
Keep away from:
oniongarlic

Essential Tools

  • Trellis netting or chicken wire support (4–6 feet high)
  • Pea inoculant
  • Row cover (extends both spring and fall season)

Pests & Diseases

  • Pea aphid: large green aphids on growing tips — knock off with water spray; severe infestations: insecticidal soap
  • Powdery mildew: white powder on leaves in warm dry weather — choose resistant varieties; this is the main reason for early-season sowing
  • Pea enation virus: puckered, pale, distorted growth — remove affected plants; transmitted by aphids
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